The growing interest in sustainable fashion has led to a surge in demand for Indian handloom textile production. Cotton yarn manufacturers in India have recognized this trend and are now focusing on selling hand-loomed items and fabrics around the world. Consumers are increasingly willing to pay a premium price for sustainable fabrics and handmade products, such as Kalamkari, Chikankari, Ponduru, and Bagru. This shift towards eco-friendly fashion is not only good for the environment and top textile companies in India but also for the local artisans who create these beautiful textiles. So, in this blog, you will learn about handloom fabrics, how they are made, and where you can find handloom cotton yarn manufacturers in India.
What is Handloom? How Are Handloom Fabrics Created?
Handloom fabrics are handwoven textiles created on a traditional weaving device called a loom, which is manually operated without electricity.
In India, handloom is categorized under the cottage industry, meaning an entire family or generation of families is involved in the production of the textiles. Right from spinning the yarn and dying the threads to weaving the fabric on the loom – everything is done by the members of the same family.
Handloom fabrics are expensive as it is an uphill task. It requires precision, artistry, technical skill, physical strength, and great patience.
For instance, a single wedding silk handmade saree can take at least 4 – 6 months, and sometimes even over a year, to create.
85% of the world’s handloom products come from India. The handmade textile industry in India is vast, encompassing over 30 textile handicrafts that are unique to each of the 29 states.
Renowned fashion brands like Sabyasachi Mukherjee, Spatika Clothing, and Atlerier Pichita are also bringing handlooms back into the fashion industry. Thanks to the COVID-19 pandemic, the beauty of handloom fabrics is being appreciated again in different forms, such as apparel, interior designs, and wall art.
How Handloom Fabrics are Created?
The handloom is traditionally made from wood, such as bamboo, and doesn’t require electricity or water to run. It is the most eco-friendly and sustainable way of producing high-quality cotton fabrics.
Technically, the looms are different wooden frames operated by skilled artisans to create fabrics made from natural fibers like Silk, Jute, Cotton, and Wool.
The process involves interlacing a set of vertical threads called ‘the warp’ with horizontal threads, ‘the weft.’
The loom’s frame keeps the warp threads tight and still. The artisans use a tool called a weaving shuttle to move weft threads over and under the warp threads again and again to make the handwoven fabric.
The weaver’s creativity and hand skills are the truest assets in the handloom industry – from selecting the yarn to creating the fabric, pattern, color, and texture, everything is designed and executed by the artisans.
Where to Find Handloom Cotton Suppliers?
There are different types of handlooms, like table loom, pit loom, Turkish handloom, and extra warp techniques, such as pattu weaving. Handloom fabrics come in different patterns, designs, colors, and textures, with many jazzed up with mirrors, shells, and beads.
In India, handloom have a direct connection with the respective state’s culture and community. For instance, the patterns, designs, and motifs are passed down from one generation to another.
And that’s how buyers identify the artifact.
If you are looking for specific handloom cotton yarn manufacturers in India, such as ikkat, mangalagiri, and khadi, connect with Damodar Menon’s trading expert. We can help you find the best deals at the best prices worldwide. You can also register on TEXchange Global, India’s fastest, secure, and completely digital textile trading application for global B2B textile buyers and sellers. For more details, visit our platform.
